Wound closure technique
Abstract
Skin, which is the biggest organ in the human body, is vital to many aspects of our lives. Significant skin damage, such as a wound, can undoubtedly affect the skin's ability to protect the body and, in some cases, even endanger life. Understanding the importance of effective wound treatment is very important. The main goal of successful wound care is rapid wound healing with excellent functional and cosmetic results. A suture is any material thread that connects tissues or binds blood vessels together. In clinical settings, sutures of varying types, such as simple interrupted, vertical mattress, horizontal mattress, and sub-cuticular, are widely employed. When applying stainless steel staples, using staples is an excellent alternative to suture closure. The use of adhesive or sticky glue to seal the skin, close the margins of laceration wounds, or as an addition to various surgical operations are all examples of adhesive treatments. Each method has advantages and pitfalls of its own. There is no significant difference between the three wound closure procedures in terms of cosmetic concerns, potential secondary infections, discomfort, expenses, or time necessary for the wound closure process. ÂReferences
Tottoli EM, Dorati R, Genta I, Chiesa E, Pisani S, Conti B. Skin Wound Healing Process and New Emerging Technologies for Skin Wound Care and Regeneration. Pharmaceutics. 2020;12(8):735.
Lawton S. Skin 1: The structure and functions of the skin. Nursing Times. 2019; 155(12):30-3.
Wintoko R, Yadika ADN. Manajemen Terkini Perawatan Luka. JK Unila. 2020; 4(2):183-9.
Suryadi IA, Asmarajaya AAGN , Maliawan S. Wound Healing Process And Wound Care. E-Jurnal Medika Udayana. 2013; 2(2):254-72.
Purnama H, Sriwidodo RS, Ratnawulan S. Review Sistematik: Proses Penyembuhan Dan Perawatan Luka. Farmaka. 2017;15(2):251-6.
Kokolakis G, Von Grawert L, Ulrich M, Lademann J, Zuberbier T, Hofmann MA. Wound healing process after thermomechanical skin ablation. Lasers Surg Med. 2020;52(8):730-4.
Kalangi SJR. Histofisiologi Kulit. Jurnal Biomedik 2013;5(3):512-20.
Yousef H, Alhajj M, Sharma S. Anatomy, Skin (Integument), Epidermis. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island: StatPearls Publishing 2022.
Prasetyono TOH. General concept of wound healing, revisited. Med J Indonesia. 2009; 18(3):208-16.
Saalabian A, Covi J, Horch RE. A Review On Wound Closure Techniques. J Wound Tech. 2011;14:10-4.
Ariningrum D, Subandono J. Buku Pedoman Keterampilan Klinis: Manajemen Luka. Skill Lab 2018;19-20.
Herman TF, Bordoni B. Wound Classification. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island: StatPearls Publishing 2022.
Kim J, Simon R. Calculated Decisions: Wound Closure Classification. Pediatr Emerg Med Pract. 2018;14(10):1-3.
Salcido R. Healing by Intention, Advances in Skin & Wound Care. Wound Care Journal 2017;30(6):246-47.
Mandal N. Illustrated Surgery: A Road Map. The Health Sciences Publisher 2016.
Hendricks BK, Cohen-Gadol A. Suturing and Closure. Researchgate 2020;3.
Rose J, Tuma F. Sutures and Needles. In StatPearls (Internet). Treasure Island: StatPearls Publishing; 2022.
University of Glasgow et al. Suturing Procedures Guidance. In gla.ac.uk (Internet); 2017.
Cochetti G, Abraha I, Randolph J, Montedori A, Boni A, Arezzo A, et al. Surgical wound closure by staples or sutures?: Systematic review. Medicine (Baltimore) 2020; 99(25).
Feng J, Jiang X, Zhi Z. Subcuticular sutures versus staples for skin closure in patients undergoing abdominal surgery: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. PLoS One. 2021;4:16(5).
Hochberg J, Meyer KM, Marion MD. Suture choice and other methods of skin closure. Surg Clin North Am. 2009;89(3):627-41.
Swathi Krishna, K. V., et al. Surgical Glue- a Promising Technology for Wound Healing. In J Res Pharmaceut Sci Tech. 2018;1(1):9-11.
Pawar, Arjun, Mohan A. Joshi, Meenakshi Gadhire., et al. Prospective randomized comparative study of skin adhesive glue (2- methyl -2- cyanopropionate or cyanoacrylate) versus conventional skin suturing by suture material/skin stapler in clean surgical cases. Int Sur J. 2018;5(1): 168-73.
Krishnan R, MacNeil SD, Malvankar-Mehta MS. Comparing sutures versus staples for skin closure after orthopaedic surgery: systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ Open. 2016;1(20):6.
B. B., Ananda, Vikram J., Ramesh B. S., Hosni Mubarak Khan. A comparative study between conventional skin sutures, staples adhesive skin glue for surgical skin closure. Int Surg J. 2019;6(3):775-82.
Ali G Mohammed Redha, Adil A Jaber, Aqeel M Nassir. Staples Vs Subcuticular Sutures For Skin Closure In Inguinal Hernia Repair: A Comparative Study. Basrah J Surg. 2021;27(1):66-70.
Ashraf I, Butt E, Veitch D, Wernham A. Dermatological surgery: an update on suture materials and techniques. Part 1. Clin Exp Dermatol. 2021;46(8):1400-10.
Das AM. Comparative study of staplersvs simple interrupted vs sub-cuticular method of skin closure of surgical wounds. Eur J Mol Clin Med. 2022;9(03).
Ladipo-Ajayi OA, Lawal TA, Ogundoyin OO, Michael AI. Steri-stripTM versus subcuticular skin closure of paediatric groin wounds: A randomised study. Afr J Paediatr Surg. 2022;19(3):137-43.
