Exploring The Link: A Cross-Sectional Study on Psychiatric Disorders in Patients with Dermatological Conditions in a Tertiary Care Hospital
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.66344/jpad.33.4.2023.2645Keywords:
Depression, Anxiety, Acne, Eczema, Psoriasis, PHQ-9, GAD-7Abstract
ABSTRACT: Objective: This study aimed to explore the relationship between dermatological conditions and psychiatric disorders in patients attending a tertiary care hospital. Methods: In a cross-sectional study at tertiary care Hospital, 200 participants (15-55 years) with dermatological conditions were observed from January to August 2023. Exclusions were those with primary psychiatric disorders, non-participants, and cognitive impairments. Socio-demographics were collected via a questionnaire. Psychiatric symptoms were assessed using PHQ-9 or GAD-7, while dermatological conditions were sourced from patient records. Results: A youthful cohort showed acne predominance in females and younger ages, while eczema increased with age, particularly in males. Notably, 54.5% had psychiatric conditions, with only 5% receiving treatment. Findings underscore an urgent need for integrated dermatological-psychiatric car Conclusion: This Pakistan-based study identified a notable link between dermatological conditions and psychiatric disorders. With 54.5% of dermatological patients also exhibiting psychiatric symptoms, there is a significant gap in therapeutic engagement. The findings underscore the need for integrated medical interventions in the regio Keywords: Depression, Anxiety, Acne, Eczema, Psoriasis, PHQ-9, GAD-7References
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