Psoriatic patients are associated with increased risk of developing metabolic syndrome: An institution based case control study

Psoriasis and metabolic syndrome

Authors

  • Ashim Kumar Mondal Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprosy, Burdwan Medical College and Hospital, Purba Bardhaman–713104, India.
  • Debabrata Bandyopadhyay Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprosy, Medical College–Kolkata-700073, India.
  • Nilay Kanti Das Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprosy, College of Medicine and Sagore Dutta Hospital–Kolkata, India.
  • Rajarajan Thangaraj Burdwan Medical College and Hospital
  • Anupam Roy Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprosy, Burdwan Medical College and Hospital, Purba Bardhaman–713104, India.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.66344/jpad.v33i3.2273

Keywords:

Psoriasis, Metabolic syndrome, PASI score

Abstract

Objective This study aimed to find out the association of metabolic syndrome, risk factors, individual components of metabolic syndrome and the other related parameters in patients with psoriasis and compare it with non-psoriatic patients.

 

Methods Institution based case control study including 101 patients of psoriasis and 90 controls. Data analysis statistically done by using t-test/ ANOVA test or chi square/ Fischer’s test.

 

Results In this study, we found strong correlation between types of psoriasis (plaque type 76.47%  followed by erythrodermic type 14.71% of psoriatic patients with metabolic syndrome) and metabolic syndrome while no such association found with severity of psoriasis (PASI score), different  demographic parameters with metabolic syndrome in both the groups. At the same time smoking and alcohol consumption were found to be significant risk factors for developing metabolic syndrome.

 

Conclusion In our study, there is a significantly higher prevalence of metabolic syndrome in patients with psoriasis comparing to non psoriatic population while it failed to show any significant association between psoriasis and dyslipidemia.

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Published

07.08.2023

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How to Cite

1.
Psoriatic patients are associated with increased risk of developing metabolic syndrome: An institution based case control study: Psoriasis and metabolic syndrome. J Pak Assoc Dermatol [Internet]. 2023 Aug. 7 [cited 2026 Aug. 18];33(3):857-63. Available from: https://www.jpad.com.pk/index.php/jpad/article/view/2273