The Effect of Mango Leaf Extract Cream (Mangifera indica L. var. kelong) 3% on Facial Skin Aging Based on Dermoscopic and Skin Characteristic Analysis
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.66344/jpad.v36i2.3238Keywords:
skin aging, mango leaf, Mangifera indica L. var. kelongAbstract
Background The progressive aging of the skin is a multi-faceted and intricate process. The anti-elastase, anti-collagenase, anti-hyaluronidase, and anti-tyrosinase properties of the polyphenols found in mango leaves, especially mangiferin, contribute to the improvement of the look of aged skin.
Objective We aimed to evaluate the effects of a 3% mango leaf extract cream (Mangifera indica L. var. kelong) on facial skin aging.
Methods Forty participants showing signs of facial aging were enrolled in study using pre and post test design without a control group, as this study was intended as a preliminary evaluation of the effects of Mangifera indica extract. Detailed medical history and clinical evaluation were done by using skin analyzer and dermoscope using the dermoscopic photoaging scale (DPAS) before and after administering 3% mango leaf extract cream. At the end of study side effects and degree of satisfaction were also recorded.
Results After 8 weeks, individuals experiencing facial skin aging had a significantly lower DPAS score. According to the skin analyzer, there were significant differences in spot evaluation, roughness, and ultraviolet moisture, while wrinkles, ultraviolet damage, and ultraviolet pigmentation showed a decrease in the mean results, although the difference was not significant. None of the subjects had any side effects with mango leaf extract cream.
Conclusion Topical application of a 3% mango leaf extract cream effectively improves the appearance of aging facial skin, as demonstrated by skin analyzer assessments showing enhanced spot appearance, reduced roughness, and improved ultraviolet moisture levels. The treatment was well tolerated, with no reported side effects and a high level of user satisfaction.
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