Efficacy of sclerotherapy with sodium tetradecyl sulphate in the treatment of pyogenic granuloma
Keywords:
Pyogenic granuloma, efficacy, sclerotherapy, sodium tetradecyl sulfateAbstract
Objective To determine the efficacy of sclerotherapy in treating pyogenic granuloma. Methods The present study was conducted at outpatient Department Dermatology, Unit I, Mayo Hospital, Lahore. 35 patients were enrolled and were injected with 0.1ml of 3% sodium tetradecyl sulfate with the help of an insulin syringe, without local anesthesia, till the point of blanching. Patient was called weekly for two weeks for follow up to see clearance of the lesion and then after 3 months to see any recurrence using a caliper. Results The mean age of the patients was 28.48±11.64 years. 42.9% patients were males and 57.1% patients were females. Complete clearance of lesion was found in 30 (85.7%) patients whereas 2 (5.7%) patients showed no reduction. Conclusion Sclerotherapy is an effective procedure for the treatment of pyogenic granuloma patients.References
Habif TP. Clinical Dermatology: A Color Guide to Diagnosis and Therapy. Brasil: Elsevier; 2010.
North PE, Kincannon J. Vascular neoplasms and neoplastic-like proliferations. In: Bolognia JL, Jorizzo JL, Schaffer JV, editors. Clinical Dermatology. Philadelphia: Mosby Elsevier; 2012. P. 11915-41.
Liu S, Yang C, Xu S, Yuan C, Yang S, Zhang X. Pyogenic granuloma arising as a complication of 595 nm tunable pulsed dye laser treatment of port‐wine stains: report of four cases. Dermatol Surg. 2010;36:1341-3.
Kohil AM, Fathallah ZF. Giant multiple pyogenic granuloma. Bas J Surg. 2012;20:31-2.
Sacchidanand S, Purohit V. Sclerotherapy for the treatment of pyogenic granuloma. Indian J Dermatol. 2013;58:77.
Gilmore A, Kelsberg G, Safranek S. Clinical inquiries. What's the best treatment for pyogenic granuloma? J Fam Pract. 2010;59:40-2.
Moon SE, Hwang EJ, Cho KH. Treatment of pyogenic granuloma by sodium tetradecyl sulphate sclerotherapy. Arch Dermatol. 2005;141:645-6.
Gordón-Núñez MA, de Vasconcelos Carvalho M, Benevenuto TG, Lopes MFF, Silva LMM, Galvão HC. Oral pyogenic granuloma: a retrospective analysis of 293 cases in a Brazilian population. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2010;68:2185-8.
Rai S, Kaur M, Bhatnagar P. Laser: a powerful tool for treatment of pyogenic granuloma. J Cutan Aesthet Surg. 2011;4:144-7.
O'donovan J, Donaldson J, Morello F, Pensler J, Vogelzang R, Bauer B. Symptomatic hemangiomas and venous malformations in infants, children, and young adults: treatment with percutaneous injection of sodium tetradecyl sulfate. Am J Roentgenol. 1997;169:723-9.
Deore GD, Gurav AN, Patil R, Shete AR, NaikTari RS, Khiste SV et al. Sclerotherapy: A novel bloodless approach to treat recurrent oral pyogenic granuloma associated with port-wine stain. Ann Vasc Surg. 2014;28:1564.e9-14.
Hong SK, Lee HJ, Seo JK, Lee D, Hwang SW, Sung HS. Reactive vascular lesions treated using ethanolamine oleate sclerotherapy. Dermatol Surg. 2010;36:1148-52.