Cutaneous metastasis- A marker of hidden malignancy with an atypical presentation of neck nodules: A diagnostic challenge
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.66344/jpad.v36i1.3355Keywords:
Cutaneous metastases, Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberance, ImmunohistochemistryAbstract
Cutaneous metastases are rare but an indicator of internal malignancies, often presents with a wide spectrum of clinical appearances that usually cause diagnostic confusion. We report a 67-year-old male who presented with an indurated plaque over the anterior neck for six months, initially observed as hyperpigmented skin changes that progressively evolved into a firm, sclerotic plaque, studded with multiple flesh-colored nodules with a cobblestone-like texture associated with itching and restricted neck mobility. Early clinical and histopathological evaluation favoured dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans; however, subsequent tissue examination revealed an infiltrative epithelial malignancy. Immunohistochemistry (IHC) showed positivity with cytokeratin and CK7, favouring the diagnosis of cutaneous metastasis. Comprehensive systemic workup identified gastric carcinoma with skeletal dissemination. This case highlights the deceptive presentation of metastatic skin disease and emphasizes the importance of reassessment and repeat biopsy in managing the atypical and recalcitrant cutaneous lesions.References
Molina Garrido MJ, Guillén Ponce C. Cutaneous metastases of solid tumors: clinical and prognostic implications. World J Clin Oncol. 2022;13(3):197‑210.
Krathen RA, Orengo IF, Rosen T. Cutaneous metastasis:epidemiology, clinical features, and prognosis. Dermatol Clin. 2022;40(3):421‑32.
Alcaraz I, Cerroni L, Rütten A, Kutzner H, Requena L. Cutaneous metastases from internal malignancies: clinicopathologic review and diagnostic approach. Am J Dermatopathol. 2022;44(5):321‑30.
Hu SC, ChenGS. Cutaneous metastases: clinical manifestations and diagnostic challenges. Front Med. 2023;10:1185621.
Lookingbill DP. Skin involvement as the presenting sign of internal malignancy revisited. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2023;88(2):350‑8.
Fernández‑Flores A. Cutaneous metastases: current concepts and diagnostic approach. Dermatopathology.2024;11(1):45‑56.
Wang SS, Chen QY, Xiang LH. Case report: Scleromyxedema associated with a monoclonal gammopathy: Successful treatment with intravenous immunoglobulins. Front Immunol. 2023;13:1099918.
Roy S, Gupta R, Singh A. Mycosis fungoides: the great masquerader- A trilogy of cases. Asian Pac J Cancer Care. 2024;9(1):61-5.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Journal of Pakistan Association of Dermatologists

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Submission declaration
Authors retain the copyright to their work and grant the 'Journal of Pakistan Association of Dermatologists (JPAD)' the right of first publication under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) license. This license allows others to share, adapt, and reuse the work for any purpose, including commercial use, as long as appropriate credit is given to the original authors and the journal.
By submitting a manuscript, authors confirm that the work has not been published previously (except as an abstract, lecture, or academic thesis), is not under review elsewhere, and has been approved by all authors and relevant authorities. Once accepted, the article will be openly accessible under the CC BY 4.0 license, ensuring wide dissemination and reuse with proper attribution.