Can Ki-67 immunohistochemistry marker differentiate mycosis fungoides from cutaneous lichen planus?

Authors

  • Mazaher Ramezani Molecular Pathology Research Center, Imam Reza Hospital, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
  • Kambiz Kamyab Hesari Students Research Committee, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
  • Negar Ramezanizoorab Students Research Committee, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
  • Masoud Sadeghi Department of Biology, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran 1416753955, Iran
  • Mansour Rezaei Array (unauthenticated)
  • Sedigheh Khazaei Clinical Research Development Center, Imam Reza Hospital, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.66344/jpad.v32i4.2019

Abstract

Objective The purpose of this study was to evaluate the immunohistochemical expression of Ki-67 marker in Mycosis Fungoides (MF) and Lichen Planus (LP) lesions.

 

Methods This cross-sectional analytical study included patients undergoing skin biopsy with their first clinical and pathologic diagnosis of MF and cutaneous LP by Ki-67 immunohistochemistry (IHC). Sixty-two patients with cutaneous LP and MF were studied in two groups of 39 and 23 patients, respectively. Linear regression was used for the possible correlation between age and Ki-67 index (%) in both LP and MF patients.

 

Results The results of this study found that Ki-67 was expressed in 100% of both MF and LP lesions, and no significant correlation was found between Ki-67 and either of the two types of diseases (p=0.606). The results of this study also showed that expression of Ki-67 marker was more than 25% in both types of diseases in 70% of the population, which seems not to be directly related to malignancy.

 

Conclusion IHC with proliferative marker Ki-67 is not a valuable technique for differentiating cutaneous LP from MF lesions alone.

 

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Published

08.12.2022

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1.
Can Ki-67 immunohistochemistry marker differentiate mycosis fungoides from cutaneous lichen planus?. J Pak Assoc Dermatol [Internet]. 2022 Dec. 8 [cited 2026 Jul. 27];32(4):676-82. Available from: https://www.jpad.com.pk/index.php/jpad/article/view/2019