Sunscreens: some practical issues

Authors

  • Atif Shehzad
  • Sohrab Khan
  • Ijaz Hussain

References

Roelandts R. History of photoprotection. In: Lim HW, Draelos ZD, editors. Clinical Guide to Sunscreens and Photoprotection. New York: Informa Healthcare USA; 2009. pp.1-10.

Osterwalder U, Herzong B. The long way towards the ideal sunscreen-where we stand and what still needs to be done. Photochem Photobiol Sci. 2010;9:470-81.

Diffey B. The need for sunscreens with broad spectrum protection. In: Urbach F, editor. Biological Responses to Ultraviolet A Radiation. Overland Park (KS): Valdenmar Publication; 1992. pp.321-8.

Otterstedt JEA. Photostability and molecular structure. J Chem Phys. 1973;58:5716-25.

Scientific committee on Consumer Safety. Opinion on 1,3,5Triazine,2,4,6tris[1,1’-biphenyl]-4-yl-[Revision of December 2011]. Adopted by the 12th plenary session of the SCCS of 20th September 2011. Brussels: European Commission; 2011.

Sclossmann D, Shao Y. Inorganic ultraviolet filters. In: Shaath NA, editor. Sunscreens: regulations and commercial development. 3rd ed. Boca Raton (FL): Taylor & Franis; 2005. pp.239-79.

Herzog B, Katzenstein A, Qauss K et al. Physical properties of organic particulate UV-absorbers used in sunscreens. I. Determination of particle size with fiber-optic quasi-elastic light scattering (FOQELS), disc centrifugation and laser diffractomerty. J Colloid Interface Sci. 2004;271:136-44.

Couteau C, Cheuvet C, Paparis E, Coiffard L. UV filters, ingredients with a recognized anti-inflammatory effect. PloS One. 2012;7:e46187.

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The European Cosmetic Toiletry and Perfumery Association, Cosmetic Toiletry and Fragrance Association of South Africa, Japan Cosmetic Industry Association. Colipa guidelines: international sun protection factor (SPF) testing method. Brussels: Colipa; 2006.

Isedeh P, Osterwalder U, Lim HW. Teaspoon rule revisited: proper amount of sunscreen application. Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed. 2013;29:55-6.

European Multi Centre Photopatch Test Study (EMCPPTS) Taskforce. A European multicentre photopatch test study. Br J Dermatol. 2012;166:102-9.

Vanchinathan V, Lim HW. A dermatologist’s prospective on vitamin D. Mayo Clin Proc. 2012;87:372-80.

Whiteman DC, Whiteman CA, Green AC. Childhood sun exposure as a risk of melanoma: a systematic review of epidemiologic studies. Cancer Causes Control. 2001;12:69-82.

Council on Environmental Health, Section on Dermatology. Ultraviolet radiation: a hazard to children and adolescents. Pediatrics. 2011;127:588-97.

Stamatas GN, Nikolovski J, Leudtke MA et al. Infant skin microstructure assessed in vivo differs from adult skin in organization and at the cellular level. Pediatr Dermatol. 2010;27:125-31.

Senzui M, Tamura T, Miura K et al. Study on penetration of titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles into intact and damaged skin in vitro. J Toxicol Sci. 2010;35:107-13.

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Published

2016-11-29

How to Cite

1.
Shehzad A, Khan S, Hussain I. Sunscreens: some practical issues. J Pak Assoc Dermatol [Internet]. 2016Nov.29 [cited 2024Nov.3];24(1):1-3. Available from: https://www.jpad.com.pk/index.php/jpad/article/view/164

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