Characteristics of Skin Disease related to COVID-19 infection in RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang: Retrospective Study

Authors

  • Anum Q Department of Dermatology and Venereology Dr. M. Djamil Hospital Padang, Indonesia
  • Gustia R Department of Dermatology and Venereology Dr. M. Djamil Hospital Padang, Indonesia
  • Ariani T Department of Dermatology and Venereology Dr. M. Djamil Hospital Padang, Indonesia
  • Sari I I Department of Dermatology and Venereology Dr. M. Djamil Hospital Padang, Indonesia
  • Herkamela Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas, Indonesia
  • Saribulan M Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.66344/jpad.v33i3.2246

Keywords:

Skin disease, COVID-19

Abstract

Objective To identify the clinical characteristics skin diseases encountered in COVID-19-infected patients receiving therapy at Dr. M. Djamil Hospital Padang.

 

Methods This research is a retrospective study with a sample of 49 COVID-19 patients with skin disorders treated at Dr. M. Djamil Hospital Padang from March 2020-October 2021.

 

Results From the medical record data, 49 patients with skin disorders were enrolled with 25 women (51%) and 24 men (49%). With the common age being 45-65 years, as many as 19 people (39%), and the minor age being 0-11 months; one person (2%). The most extended length of stay was 11-15 days for as many as 17 people (35%). Erythema, chilblains, and urticaria are some skin disorders suspected of being a skin manifestation of COVID-19 infection. The most common skin disorders accompanied with COVID-19 infection are SLE, irritant contact dermatitis and ulcers.

 

Conclusion It can be challenging to distinguish between various skin conditions and COVID-19 skin symptoms. According to this study, the most common symptoms of COVID-19 patients were erythema, chilblains, and urticaria.

 

References

1. Li. Q. Early Transmission dynamics in Wuhan, China of Novel Coronavirus Infected Pneumonia. NEJM. 2020;1199-07.

2. Rothan H.A. The epidemiology and pathogenesis of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak. J Autoimmun. 2020;1-4.

3. Wu Z, McGoogan JM. Characteristics of and Important Lessons From the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Outbreak in China: Summary of a Report of 72314 Cases From the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention. JAMA. 2020;323(13):1239-42.

4. Henry, D. Urticarial eruption in COVID-19 infection. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2020;34(6):e244-e245.

5. S. Recalcati, Acral Cutaneous Lesions in the Time of COVID-19. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2020;34(8):e346-e347.

6. Gianotti R., Zerbi P., Dodiuk-Gad R. Histopathological study of skin dermatoses in patients affected by COVID-19 infection in the Northern part of Italy. J Cosmet Dermatol. Sci.2020;98(2):141-3.

7. Galván Casas C, Català A, Carretero Hernández G, Rodríguez-Jiménez P, Fernández-Nieto D, Rodríguez-Villa Lario A, et al. Classification of the cutaneous manifestations of COVID-19: a rapid prospective nationwide consensus study in Spain with 375 cases. Br J Dermatol. 2020;183(1):71–7.

8. Rosell-Díaz A., Mateos-Mayo A., Nieto-Benito L., Balaguer-Franch I., De La Torre-Ruiz E.H., Lainez-Nuez A., Suárez-Fernández R., Bergón-Sendín M. Exanthema and eosinophilia in COVID-19 patients: Has viral infection a role in drug-induced exanthemas? J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2020;34:561.

9. Tamai M., Maekawa A., Goto N., Ge L., Nishida T., Iwahashi H., Yokomi A. Three cases of COVID-19 patients presenting with erythema. J Dermatol. 2020;47:1175-78.

10. Vázquez-Osorio I, Rocamonde L, Treviño-Castellano M, Vázquez-Veiga H, Ginarte M. Pseudo-chilblain lesions and COVID-19: a controversial relationship. Int J Dermatol. 2021;60(6):754-6. doi:10.1111/ijd.15422.

Downloads

Published

07.08.2023

Issue

Section

Original Articles

How to Cite

1.
Characteristics of Skin Disease related to COVID-19 infection in RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang: Retrospective Study. J Pak Assoc Dermatol [Internet]. 2023 Aug. 7 [cited 2026 Aug. 12];33(3):1009-12. Available from: https://www.jpad.com.pk/index.php/jpad/article/view/2246